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Structures

Mechanical Properties of Sea Ice

The Minerals Management Service is one of eight participants in a comprehensive ice mechanics study at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL). Shell Development is the lead participant, the others are oil companies. This is a theoretical and experimental program to determine the stress-strain relations and failure criteria for multi-year sea ice.

Gas Generator for Powering the Cavitation Erosion Cleaning Device of Project Number 4

The Naval Surface Weapons Center (NSWC) is developing parameters to provide power for the cavitation erosion cleaning technology developed in Project No. 4. These parameters are required for a diver or a free swimming submersible to carry the device untethered. Hydrogen gas is generated by reaction of lithium and water. The energy density from the lithium batteries is expected to be much greater, saving weight and space. The pressure energy can be generated without converting to an electrically driven pump.

Vibration Monitoring of Offshore Structures

This was a joint Industry Project (JIP). Frequency monitoring was applied to the Nondestructive Examination Method 'Round Robin' (see Project No. 34). This program evaluated the applicability of several promising methods for locating structural failures. Project No. 23 and Project No. 41 were also evaluated. Experiments were run on a 14 foot, four-legged jacket platform model at the NASA facility at Goddard.

Incipient Structural Failure by the Random Decrement Method

This was a joint Industry Project (JIP); to conduct a laboratory study of vibration response of a scale model of an offshore tower subjected to random excitation. The random decrement technique will be applied to the recorded and filtered vibration response data to establish a set of signatures. From these signatures the sensitivity of the signatures to induced fatigue cracks of various lengths and locations can be studied.

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